phpCollegeExchange 0.1.5c Multiple SQL Injection Vulnerabilities Name phpCollegeExchange Vendor http://phpcollegeex.sourceforge.net Versions Affected 0.1.5c Author Salvatore Fresta aka Drosophila Website http://www.salvatorefresta.net Contact salvatorefresta [at] gmail [dot] com Date 2009-12-11 X. INDEX I. ABOUT THE APPLICATION II. DESCRIPTION III. ANALYSIS IV. SAMPLE CODE V. FIX VI. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE I. ABOUT THE APPLICATION PhpCollegeExchange is a full fledged college community website. II. DESCRIPTION This application is affected by many SQL Injection security flaws. In order to exploit they, the Magic Quotes GPG (php.ini) must be Off. In this security advisory I reported only some of the vulnerable files. I tested 0.1.5c version only, however other versions may be also vulnerable. III. ANALYSIS Summary: A) Authentication Bypass B) Multiple SQL Injection A) Authentication Bypass Using a SQL Injection in the login process, a guest can bypass the authentication. In order to exploit it, The Magic Quotes GPG flag must be Off. Vulnerable code (functions.php): ........ function checkpass($handle,$pass){ require_once($home."mysqlinfo.php"); include("i_aeskey.php"); $query="SELECT AES_DECRYPT(password,'$AES_key') FROM users WHERE (handle='$handle')"; $result = mysql_query($query); if(mysql_num_rows($result)) { if($r = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {$dbpass=$r[0];} if($pass==$dbpass) {return 1;} ........ B) Multiple SQL Injection Searchend.php is affected by multiple SQL injection issues that allow a guest to view reserved information stored into the database. The following is an example of vulnerable code found in searchend.php. Vulnerable code (searchend.php): ........ $query = "SELECT * FROM Books"; if(isset($_POST['searchby'])){$searchby=$_POST['searchby'];}else{$search by=$_GET['searchby'];} switch($searchby){ ........ case "Title" : $title = $_POST['searchquery']; if(strlen($title)>2){ //check length at least 3 chars $query .= " WHERE (title LIKE '%$title%') ORDER BY price"; $result = mysql_query($query); ........ Another funny SQL injection may be seen in forgotpass.php. It can be manipulate to send to an arbitrary email address the password of a registered user, knowing the AES key. Vulnerable code: ........ if( isset($_POST["handle"]) ){ ........ $query="SELECT AES_DECRYPT(password,'$AES_key'), email FROM users WHERE (handle='$handle')"; $result = mysql_query($query); if(mysql_num_rows($result)){ $r = mysql_fetch_array($result); $email = $r[1]; $pass = $r[0]; ........ mail("$email", "Your Book Exchange Password", $emailcontent); ........ IV. SAMPLE CODE A) Authentication Bypass Username: -1') UNION ALL SELECT 'foo'# Password: foo B) Multiple SQL Injection POC:
This code will print the columns number found by the injection.
In order to view the content of the fields, you must exchange the number with the field name, adding a FROM table_name at the end of the injection query.
This code will send to an arbitrary email address the password of a registered user.
In order to test the following bug, you must know the AES key (default: mykey) and a registered username. Please change the email account into the injection query to view the result.